The Modeling of Dough Mixing with Free Surfaces in Two and Three dimensions

نویسندگان

  • M. F. Webster
  • D. Ding
  • K. S. Sujatha
چکیده

This paper reports work on the two and three-dimensional numerical simulation of dough mixing with free surfaces, that arises in the food processing industry. Free surface flow in a rotating cylinder is investigated when a fluid is mixed in a cylinder with a stirrer. Different dough mixer designs are investigated. The rotating stirrer may be placed either in a concentric or eccentric arrangement with respect to the axis of the vessel being horizontal or vertical. The equations are solved in a three dimensional cylindrical polar coordinate system. The numerical simulation is based on a Taylor-Galerkin finite element formation, with an arbitrary LagrangianEulerian scheme to accommodate free surface movement. Predictions compare closely to equivalent experimental results.

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تاریخ انتشار 2001